A "pediment" refers to an architectural element that is typically found above the entrance of a building or as a decorative feature on the facade. It is a triangular or arched section that sits atop a horizontal structure, such as a portico or a series of columns. Pediments are often used to add a classical or formal aesthetic to a building's design.
In commercial construction, pediments can serve both functional and decorative purposes. They may be used to emphasize the entrance of a building, provide a sense of grandeur, or align with specific architectural styles, such as neoclassical or Georgian. The design of a pediment can vary widely, ranging from simple and unadorned to highly ornate, featuring sculptures, reliefs, or other decorative elements.
While pediments are more commonly associated with traditional architecture, they can also be adapted to suit modern design sensibilities in contemporary commercial projects. In such cases, the materials, proportions, and detailing of the pediment might be adjusted to complement the overall aesthetic of the building.
Key Features of Pediments in Australian Commercial Construction
- Triangular or segmental shape
- Located above the horizontal structure of the cornice
- Typically found over a portico or at the ends of a gable roofed building
- Projecting cornice
Relevance of Pediments in Australian Commercial Construction
Pediments are an important architectural feature in Australian commercial construction projects, particularly in heritage buildings . They are often used to add visual appeal and create a sense of grandeur, especially in commercial terraces with a Georgian character .
Common Applications of Pediments in Australian Commercial Construction
Pediments are commonly used in various types of Australian commercial construction projects, including:
- Heritage buildings
- Commercial terraces
- Office spaces
- Residential flat buildings
