Australian Standard AS 4586 is a key standard that specifies the requirements for slip resistance classification of new pedestrian surface materials in Australia. This standard is crucial for ensuring safety in both public and private spaces by minimizing the risk of slips and falls. It provides guidelines for testing and classifying the slip resistance of flooring materials, which is essential for architects, builders, and facility managers when selecting appropriate materials for various environments. The slip resistance ratings in AS 4586 are categorized into five levels, ranging from P1 (lowest slip resistance) to P5 (highest slip resistance). These ratings help to identify the appropriate level of slip resistance for different applications and environments, such as wet areas, high-traffic areas, and areas with potential for spills or moisture.
AS 4586 includes several test methods to assess slip resistance, such as:
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Wet Pendulum Test: This test measures the slip resistance of a surface when wet, which is particularly important for areas exposed to water, like bathrooms and outdoor walkways.
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Dry Floor Friction Test: This test evaluates the slip resistance of a surface under dry conditions.
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Oil-Wet Inclining Platform Test: This test is used for surfaces that may be exposed to oil or similar substances, often applicable in industrial settings.
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Wet Barefoot Inclining Platform Test: This is specifically for areas where people are likely to be barefoot, such as swimming pool surrounds.
The results from these tests are used to classify the slip resistance of the surface material, which helps in making informed decisions about their suitability for different applications. The classifications are typically denoted by letters and numbers, indicating the level of slip resistance.
Publication and Updates
The standard was approved on behalf of the Council of Standards Australia on 22 September 2004 and on behalf of the Council of Standards New Zealand on 1 October 2004 . The standard was later updated in 2013 to cover pedestrian surface materials .
Purpose and Scope
The standard aims to provide a means of classifying pedestrian surface materials according to their frictional characteristics, helping to reduce the risk of slip accidents . The standard applies to both new and existing surfaces .
Handbook and Guide
To assist in understanding the requirements of AS 4586-2013, Standards Australia has developed an accompanying handbook, HB 198-2014. Additionally, a comprehensive guide is available to help understand the different slip resistance testing methods and Australian slip rating requirements
Synonyms:
Slip Resistance