Curing | In the context of commercial construction projects in Australia, curing of concrete refers to the process of controlling the loss of moisture from concrete after it has been finished . This process is crucial to ensure that the concrete achieves its desired strength, durability, and quality. |
Cupping | In the context of commercial construction projects in Australia, "cupping" typically refers to a type of wood deformation where the edges of a wooden board or panel curl up or down, creating a concave or convex shape. This phenomenon can occur due to moisture imbalances, improper drying, or environmental conditions. |
Crossover | In the context of commercial construction projects in Australia, a "crossover" typically refers to a vehicular access point that connects a property to the public road network. This includes the section of the driveway that crosses over the public footpath and any verge area to reach the roadway. |
Cross Cutting | In the context of commercial construction projects in Australia, "cross-cutting" typically refers to the process of cutting materials, such as timber, metal, or other construction elements, perpendicular to their length. This is a common practice in construction to ensure that materials fit specific dimensions and design requirements. When performing cross-cutting in commercial construction projects, it is essential to comply with Australian Standards and the Building Code of Australia (BCA) to ensure safety, quality, and structural integrity. |
Cross Brace | In the context of commercial construction projects in Australia, a cross brace is a structural component used to enhance the stability and rigidity of a framework, such as a steel or timber structure. Cross bracing typically involves the installation of diagonal supports that intersect, forming an "X" shape, which helps to distribute loads and resist lateral forces, such as those caused by wind or seismic activity. |
Crazing | Crazing refers to the formation of a network of fine cracks on the surface of concrete, typically caused by shrinkage or thermal stresses. In the context of commercial construction projects in Australia, crazing is an important consideration to ensure compliance with Australian standards and Building Code of Australia (BCA) requirements. |
Cranes | In the context of commercial construction projects in Australia, a crane is defined as a plant item used to raise or lower a load, as well as move a load horizontally . Cranes can be fixed (e.g., tower, bridge, gantry, portal boom) or mobile, and are an essential part of modern civil, residential, and commercial construction . |
Cover | The actual distance a board will cover in width after milling; notably in flooring, weatherboards and lining boards. |
Covenant | A covenant is a legal agreement or promise between two or more parties that is typically included in a deed or contract. In the context of commercial construction projects in Australia, a covenant may be used to impose specific conditions or restrictions on the use or development of land. These covenants must comply with relevant Australian standards and the Building Code of Australia (BCA) requirements. |
Countersink | A countersink is a conical hole that is drilled or cut into a surface to allow for the insertion of a fastener, such as a screw or bolt, with a flat head. In commercial construction projects in Australia, countersinks are commonly used to ensure that the head of the fastener is flush with or below the surface of the material being fastened. This helps to create a smooth and even surface, which is important for both aesthetic and functional reasons. |
Contractor | In the context of commercial construction projects in Australia, a contractor is an entity or individual that enters into a contract with the principal (project owner) to perform specific work or services related to the construction project . The contractor is responsible for executing the work in accordance with the contract documents, including the plans, specifications, and conditions of contract. |
Contract Documents | In Australia, contract documents for commercial construction projects are governed by various standards, including AS 2124, AS 4000, AS/NZS 1170, and the Building Code of Australia (BCA). These documents are crucial in outlining the scope, terms, and conditions of a construction project. |
Contour Line | A contour line, in the context of commercial construction projects in Australia, refers to an imaginary line on a map or drawing that represents a continuous point of elevation on the Earth's surface. Contour lines are used to depict the shape and features of the land, including its elevation, slope, and drainage patterns. |
construction management | Construction management in commercial construction projects in Australia refers to the process of planning, coordinating, and controlling the construction activities to ensure the project is completed on time, within budget, and to the required quality standards. This process involves managing the resources, including labor, materials, and equipment, to achieve the project objectives. |
Construction Joint | In the context of commercial construction projects in Australia, a construction joint is a separation or discontinuity in a building element, such as a slab, wall, or roof, that is designed to allow for movement, expansion, or contraction of the building materials [information is missing on the specific definition of construction joint in AS 2124, AS 4000, AS/NZS 1170, and Building Code of Australia (BCA) requirements]. |