In the context of Australian commercial construction projects, "fittings" refer to items that are installed in a building to make it functional and usable but are not considered part of the structural framework. These items are typically attached to the building in a way that allows them to be removed or replaced without significant alteration to the structure itself.
Fittings can include a wide range of components, such as:
Lighting Fixtures: These include ceiling lights, wall lights, and other types of lighting that are installed to provide illumination.
Plumbing Fixtures: Items such as sinks, toilets, and faucets that are connected to the plumbing system.
Electrical Outlets and Switches: Components that provide access to electrical power and control over lighting and appliances.
Cabinetry and Shelving: Built-in storage solutions that are often custom-designed for specific spaces.
HVAC Grilles and Diffusers: Components of the heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems that distribute air throughout the building.
Door and Window Hardware: Handles, locks, and other hardware that allow for the operation and security of doors and windows.
Partitions and Screens: Non-structural elements used to divide spaces within a building.
Floor Coverings: Materials such as carpet, tiles, or vinyl that are installed on the floor surface.
Blinds and Curtains: Window treatments that provide privacy and control over natural light.
Fittings are distinct from "fixtures," which are typically more permanently attached to the building and considered part of the property. In commercial construction, the distinction between fittings and fixtures can be important for legal, financial, and operational reasons, particularly in lease agreements and property sales.